Diseases of carrot (
Root-knot nematode
Root-knot nematode is caused by the plant parasitic nematode, Meloidogyne incognita. The nematode larvae feed on roots causing the swellings or knots that are characteristic of root-knot infection. Roots are often stunted and deformed (photo 1).
Carrots are very susceptible to root-knot and should never be planted in infested soils. Fields can be fumigated with Telone or metam sodium (Vapam) to control disease. Small acreages or gardens can be amended with compost and solarized to reduce the number of parasitic nematodes in the soil.
More information on control strategies and solarization can be obtained from: http://cals.arizona.edu/yavapai/anr/hort/byg/archive/soilsolarization.htmlhttp://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/pdffiles/CV/CV11200.pdf
February 10, 2003