Max Licher @http://swbiodiversity.org, Usage Rights: Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC BY-SA)
Yavapai County Native & Naturalized Plants
   
 
line decor
  Home   Plant Communities Plant List Search Forbs and Subshrubs Search Grasses Search Woody Plants Additional Resources About this Website
line decor
 
 

Click on Any Image for a Larger View

Plant Image
Leaves
Bloody Basin Rd
Sue Smith
Plant Image
Flowers
Max Licher @http://swbiodiversity.org, Usage Rights: Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC BY-SA)
Plant Image
Seed pods
Max Licher @http://swbiodiversity.org, Usage Rights: Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC BY-SA)
Plant Description

Origin: Native  Similar Species: Wright acacia
General Description: Deciduous. Long-lived spreading and thicket forming shrub or small tree. Heavily armed with curved spines. Highly adapted to harsh desert conditions.
Identification notes: Flowers densely clustered on cylindrical spikes, having more than 10 stamens; flat, curled, green seedpods dry to a dark brown color; leaves are grayish-green with oval leaflets; branches have wickedly sharp, curved, cat claw-like thorns.
Height: 23 feet     Width: 15 feet


Habitat

Habitat Description: Flats, washes and slopes. Often forming thickets along streams and washes.
Plant Communities: Desert Scrub, Interior Chaparral, Semidesert Grasslands, Riparian
Elevation: 0 - 4500 feet


Flowers

Color: Pale yellow   Shape: Irregular in elongated clusters    Tubular: N   Flowering Period: Apr - Oct
Description: Dense, fragrant, catkin (cylindrical spike) to 2-1/2 inches long.


Leaves

Leaf Color: Grayish-green   Type: Compound   Shape: Round or oval   Margin: Smooth   Attachment: Alternate   Hairs: N
Description: Bipinnately compound to 3 inches long. The central stalk of each leaf has 2 to 3 pairs of leaflet stalks which have 8 to 12 leaflets.


Fruit

Color: Brown   Type: Pod   Description: Flattened twisted pod to 6 inches long and 1/2 inch wide with wax coated seeds, often narrowed between seeds; persists into winter.


Bark/Branches

Bark Color: Gray to black   Bark Texture (Mature): Scaly   Bark and Branch Description: Trunk up to 8 inches in diameter. Branches short, sharp 1/4 inch long curved spines resemble a cat's claws. Bark cracks and become scale-like with age, changing from gray to black.
Spines, thorns or prickles: Y

  Arizona Cooperative Extension
Yavapai County
840 Rodeo Dr #C
Prescott, AZ 86305
(928) 445-6590
Version 8.0  
http://cales.arizona.edu/yavapaiplants/SpeciesDetail.php  
Last Updated: Dec 13, 2022
Content Questions/Comments: Email Matt Halldorson  
Legal Disclaimer