Plant Image
Flowers


Yavapai County Native & Naturalized Plants

Ambrosia acanthicarpa - flatspine bur ragweed

Plant Form: Forb or Subshrub

Family: Asteraceae


   
 
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Leaf
Max Licher @http://swbiodiversity.org, Usage Rights: Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC BY-SA)
Plant
Max Licher @http://swbiodiversity.org, Usage Rights: Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC BY-SA)
Young plant - leaves
Max Licher @http://swbiodiversity.org, Usage Rights: Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC BY-SA)
Forb Plant Description

Origin: Native   Life Cycle: Annual
General Desc: This spiny, weedy plant grows in clumps of many erect stems.
Identification notes: The involucres (whorl of bracts) of staminate heads (flowers have stamens but not pistels) usually each with 1 to 5+ black nerves. The fruit burs are spindle to inversely pyramidal in shape. Leaf blades are mostly 1 to 2 pinnately lobed.
Height: 2 to 3 feet


Habitat

Habitat Description: It is adaptable and grows well in disturbed areas, easily becoming weedy.
Plant Communities: Desert Scrub, Interior Chaparral, Semidesert Grasslands, Pinyon Juniper Woodland, Montane Conifer Forest, Riparian, Disturbed Areas
Elevation: 50 - 9800 feet


Flower Characteristics

Color: Greenish to yellow     Shape: Daisy or dandelion-like in elongated clusters     Tubular: N     Flowering Period: Jul - Nov
Description: There are many tiny greenish flower heads along the stems, facing downward. Male flowers are in separate flower heads that are above the female flower heads., female flowers lack petals (corollas).


Leaf and Stem Characteristics

Leaf Color: Grayish-green     Leaf Type: Simple     Leaf Shape: Pinnatifid     Leaf Margin: Lobed     Leaf Attachment: Alternate and opposite     Leaves Clasp: N
Hairs: Leaves and stems     Spines: N
Leaf Description: Opposite below, alternate above; simple; lobed bipinnatifid to pinnatifid; blades 1/3 inch to 3-3/4 inches long, 1/4 to 3 inches wide.


Fruit and Seed Characteristics

Fruit Color: Purplish   
Fruit Type: Achene
Fruit Notes: 1 seeded with hard shell covered with curved spines.


  Arizona Cooperative Extension
Yavapai County
840 Rodeo Dr #C
Prescott, AZ 86305
(928) 445-6590
Version 8.0  
http://cales.arizona.edu/yavapaiplants/SpeciesDetailForb.php  
Last Updated: Dec 13, 2022
Content Questions/Comments: Email Matt Halldorson  
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