Sierra Vista Area Plant List

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The Sierra Vista Area Plant List, with common name, botanical name, and other plant information
Botanical Name Common Name Size Water Usesort descending Sun Exposure Native Plant? Evergreen? Remarks
Echinocereus pectinatus varieties Arizona or Texas Rainbow Hedgehog 1' H None Full sun, Partial shade Yes Yes

Some Cactus - Alternating reddish and pale yellow horizontal bands on stem

Bahia absinthifolia Bahia 1' H & W None Full sun Yes Yes

Perennial, can be used as a groundcover - Shallow caliche soil OK - Fast growth rate - New plants volunteer readily

Yucca baccata Banana Yucca 3' H 5' W None Full sun Yes Yes

Succulent, tree or shrub - Flame resistant - Fruits look like short green bananas - Keep pointed leaves away from walkways, patios,or play areas.

Opuntia basilaris Beavertail Cactus 1' H 4' W None Full sun No Yes

Cactus - Purplish pads - Very common in Arizona landscapes

Echinocereus triglochidiatus Claret Cup 6"H None Full sun Yes Yes

Cactus - One of nearly 50 hedgehogs - Showy red flowers - Forms clumps

Opuntia leptocaulis Desert Christmas Cactus 2 - 3' H & W None Full sun No Yes

Cactus - Thin stems with bright red fruit

Opuntia englemannii Engleman's Prickly Pear 4' H 10' W None Full sun Yes Yes

Cactus - Most common prickly pear in Arizona

Ferocactus wislizenii Fishhook Barrel Cactus 10' H 3' W None Full sun Yes Yes

Cactus - Yellow or yellow-edged flowers in fall - Hooked spines like fishhooks

EchinoCactus grusonii Golden Barrel Cactus 3' H 2' W None Full sun, Partial shade No Yes

Cactus - Marginal - Best known barrel - Combines well with other cacti and Succulents

Rhamnus ilicifolia Holly Redberry 15' H & W None Full sun, Partial shade No Yes

Shrub - No irrigation needed when established - Bulky Shrub or Shrubby Tree

Opuntia macrocentra Purple Prickly Pear 4'H 6'W None Full sun Yes Yes

Cactus - Spines are half white and half dark - 'Tubac' is said to hold purple color throughtout year

Opuntia santa-rita Santa Rita Prickly Pear 4'H 6'W None Full sun Yes Yes

Cactus - The purple coloration of this prickly pear becomes more pronounced with drought or cold weather

Opuntia echinocarpa Silver Cholla 3' H & W None Full sun No Yes

Cactus - Spines not sharply barbed

Yucca elata Soaptree Yucca 6-20'H 8-10'W None Full sun Yes Yes

Succulent tree or shrub - Flame resistant - Slow grower - 2' flowers on 3' Annual spikes - Very common in grasslands

Dasylirion texanum Texas Sotol 5' H & W None Full sun No Yes

Shrub - 15' H flower stalk

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