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Flowers


Yavapai County Native & Naturalized Plants

Arabis gracilipes - Flagstaff rockcress

Synonyms: Boechera gracilipes
Plant Form: Forb or Subshrub

Family: Brassicaceae


   
 
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Plant
Max Licher @http://swbiodiversity.org, Usage Rights: Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC BY-SA)
Flowers and fruit
Max Licher @http://swbiodiversity.org, Usage Rights: Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC BY-SA)
Forb Plant Description

Origin: Native   Life Cycle: Perennial   Similar Species: Arabis fendleri
General Desc: Short-lived perennial; flower stems usually single, stout, lower part densely hairy, smooth above; leaves very numerous, crowded at base of stem in a rosette and closely overlapping (like shingles on a roof) well above the base, leaf blades lance-like.
Identification notes: Basal leaves often lack hairy margins, surfaces hairy with 2 or 3-rayed hairs; lower stems densely hairy; >20 1/4 to 1/2 inch stemmed leaves crowded on lower flower stems; flowers white to pinkish-purple; fruits not hairy, <3/4 inch long, bend downward.
Height: 2-1/2 to 3-1/2 feet


Habitat

Habitat Description: Basalt, limestone, and sandy soils in Ponderosa pine forests and pinyon-juniper woodlands. Found rarely up to 8000 feet.
Plant Communities: Desert Scrub, Interior Chaparral, Semidesert Grasslands, Pinyon Juniper Woodland, Montane Conifer Forest
Elevation: Below 6500 feet


Flower Characteristics

Color: White to pinkish-purple     Shape: Regular in elongated clusters     Tubular: Y     Flowering Period: Apr - Jun
Description: Seedhead has 5 to 50 flowers on upper half of stem; ascending at anthesis (flowering period); sepals covered with short, soft hairs; petals white to pinkish-purple; valves smooth; pollen shaped in a narrow oval.


Leaf and Stem Characteristics

Leaf Color: Green     Leaf Type: Simple     Leaf Shape: Narrow     Leaf Margin: Toothed     Leaf Attachment: Alternate     Leaves Clasp: N
Hairs: Leaves and stems     Spines: N
Leaf Description: Blades lance-like, <1 inch long, 1/4 to 1/2 inch wide; lower leaves stemmed, margins shallowly toothed, sometimes hairy at base, surfaces sparsely to densely hairy; upper leaves 30 to 65, not stemmed, margins smooth, outermost surface usually smooth.


Fruit and Seed Characteristics

Fruit Type: Pod
Fruit Notes: Fruit hanging or drooping downward; arranged around main axis, not lying flat against the stem; curved; edges parallel; smooth; ovules 130 to 210 per ovary.
Seed Notes: Seeds arranged in 2 rows.



  Arizona Cooperative Extension
Yavapai County
840 Rodeo Dr #C
Prescott, AZ 86305
(928) 445-6590
Version 8.0  
http://cales.arizona.edu/yavapaiplants/SpeciesDetailForb.php  
Last Updated: Dec 13, 2022
Content Questions/Comments: Email Matt Halldorson  
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