Plant Image
Flowers
Willow Dells - Sue Smith


Yavapai County Native & Naturalized Plants

Boerhavia coccinea - scarlet spiderling

Other Common Names: Indian boerhaavia, wine-flower, red spiderling
Plant Form: Forb or Subshrub

Family: Nyctaginaceae


   
 
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Leaf
Willow Dells
Sue Smith
Leaf attachment
Willow Dells
Sue Smith
Plant - summer
Willow Dells
Sue Smith
Forb Plant Description

Origin: Native   Life Cycle: Perennial
General Desc: Grows low and trailing on the ground with delicate multi stems and branches. Radiates outward forming a mat of growth.
Identification notes: Perennial plant form and hairy fruit distinguishes from other Boerhavia sp.
Height: Trailing to 3 feet long


Habitat

Habitat Description: Deserts, roadsides, weedy areas, fields, gravelly outwashed fans and rocky slopes.
Plant Communities: Desert Scrub, Interior Chaparral, Semidesert Grasslands, Pinyon Juniper Woodland, Disturbed Areas
Elevation: Below 5500 feet


Flower Characteristics

Color: Purplish-red     Shape: Regular in round clusters     Tubular: Y     Flowering Period: Apr - Nov
Description: Short tube with 5 spreading lobes to 1/8 inch wide. Has dense clusters to 1/4 inch wide. Flowers appear on stems at leaf axils.


Leaf and Stem Characteristics

Leaf Color: Dark green     Leaf Type: Simple     Leaf Shape: Round or oval     Leaf Margin: Smooth     Leaf Attachment: Opposite     Leaves Clasp: N
Hairs: Leaves and stems     Spines: N
Leaf Description: Dark green but has lighter green on under side. Has wavy margins. Leaves and stems are sticky. To 2 inches long.


Fruit and Seed Characteristics

Fruit Color: Grayish-brown to brown   
Fruit Type: Achene
Fruit Notes: Egg or club shaped with and without hairs. To about 1/10 inch long.


  Arizona Cooperative Extension
Yavapai County
840 Rodeo Dr #C
Prescott, AZ 86305
(928) 445-6590
Version 8.0  
http://cales.arizona.edu/yavapaiplants/SpeciesDetailForb.php  
Last Updated: Dec 13, 2022
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