Plant Image
Flower


Yavapai County Native & Naturalized Plants

Linum neomexicanum - New Mexico yellow flax

Synonyms: Cathartolinum neomexicanum
Plant Form: Forb or Subshrub

Family: Linaceae


   
 
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Leaves and stems
Desert Botanical Garden Herbarium, Usage Rights: CC BY-NC (Attribution-Non-Commercial)
Plant
Patrick Alexander @http://swbiodiversity.org, Usage Rights: Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC BY-SA)
Forb Plant Description

Origin: Native   Life Cycle: Annual, biennial or perennial   Similar Species: Menodora scabra
General Desc: Smooth herb or shrub with slender, leafy stems, erect and branching, 1 to 2 feet tall, branches ascending at a narrow angle. Leaves and flowers borne somewhat appressed (lying close to the stem). Flowers are often as large as or larger than the leaves.
Identification notes: Leaves and flowers slightly pressed to the stem; flowers yellow, star-shaped, on spike-like stalk, petals and sepals 5, often as large or larger than the leaves; sepals mostly smooth-margined; styles distinct to the base; capsules rounded.
Height: 1 to 2 feet


Habitat

Habitat Description: Pine and oak woodlands and forests.
Plant Communities: Pinyon Juniper Woodland, Montane Conifer Forest
Elevation: 4500 - 7000 feet


Flower Characteristics

Color: Yellow     Shape: Regular in elongated clusters     Tubular: N     Flowering Period: Jun - Sep
Description: Flowers are yellow, regular, perfect, borne in long, slender, elongated clusters; 5 deciduous petals, 1/4 inch long; 5 stamens; 2 to 5 styles, which are distinct to the base; 5 sepals, 1/8 inch long, smooth or with few teeth and marginal glands.


Leaf and Stem Characteristics

Leaf Color: Green     Leaf Type: Simple     Leaf Shape: Narrow     Leaf Margin: Smooth     Leaf Attachment: Alternate     Leaves Clasp: N
Hairs: No     Spines: N
Leaf Description: Stems branched from near base; leaves narrow, to 1/2 inch long, simple, on a stalk and mostly alternate.


Fruit and Seed Characteristics

Fruit Type: Capsule
Fruit Notes: Capsule rounded to triangular with a blunt or rounded tip; bursting into 10, 1-seeded segments late in season, segments persistent on plant.


  Arizona Cooperative Extension
Yavapai County
840 Rodeo Dr #C
Prescott, AZ 86305
(928) 445-6590
Version 8.0  
http://cales.arizona.edu/yavapaiplants/SpeciesDetailForb.php  
Last Updated: Dec 13, 2022
Content Questions/Comments: Email Matt Halldorson  
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